Wednesday, October 20, 2010

Emmanuelle summary of Articles and references

Agriculture and fresh water
After explaining New-Zealand water pollution issues, this article describes the different project and partnerships set up by the Ministry of environment, working with the primary sector actors: Primary Sector Water Partnership and Dairying and Clean Streams Accord.

Primary Sector Water Partnership Leadership

This pdf document is a summary of a plan of action decided by the Primary Sector Water Partnership (group of major organizations from the primary sector like Fonterra, Federated Farmers of New-Zealand ...) to improve New-Zealand water quality and use and accelerate the process on the clean water issues from the agricultural sector.
This plan includes different targets such as the implementation of a Nutrient Management programme, a bench mark for the improvement of water use (goal: self-management approach) and objectives to minimize microbial and sediment deposition in rivers and streams.


Muddying the Waters: managing agricultural water quality in New-Zealand.
This pdf document summarizes the relations between the primary sector actors, the New-Zealand government and dairy industry actors; and one accord agreed by some of these actors to reduce the pollution of rivers and streams generated by dairy farms: Dairying and Clean Streams Accord, 2003. Despite of the fact that dairy farmers were not included in the negotiations on this accord and did not appreciate this, the accord has set up performing targets and priority actions to improve water quality by reducing dairy cattle run-off. Here, Fonterra Co-operative Group has to develop regional action plans for dairying regions. Moreover, a Water Programme Action is managed by the government to establish national environmental standards.

Dairying
This article is a description of the Dairying and Clean Streams Accord made between the New-Zealand government and Fonterra (which covers 95% of the country's milk production) in 2003. The Accord target is to reduce the impact of dairying activity on New-Zealand waterways.

The Dairying and Clean Streams Accord: Snapshot of Progress 2008/09.
This article summarizes the progress due to the Dairying and Clean Streams Accord. Only 2 of the 5 Accord 2007 goals have been met, but the progress remains good, with now a better involvement of the farmers compared to year 2003.

References:
Ministry of environment official website (2010). Agriculture and fresh water. Retrieved 2010, october 6 from http://www.mfe.govt.nz/issues/water/freshwater/agricultural-impacts.html   
Federated Farmers of New-Zealand website (2010). Primary Sector Water Partnership Leadership Document. Retrieved from http://fedfqrm.org.nz/f184,17642/17642_Water_Partnership.pdf  
Harding, R (2007). Muddying the Waters: managing agricultural water quality in New-Zealand. Institute of Policy studies. Retrieved from http://ips.ac.nz/publications/files/dca5f851ae2.pdf
Ministry of environment website (2010). Dairying. Retrieved 2010, October 6 from http://www.mfe.govt.nz/issues/land/rural/dairying.html  

Ministry of environment website (2010).The Dairying and Clean Streams Accord: Snapshot of Progress 2008/09. Retrieved 2010m October 19 from http://www.maf.govt.nz/mafnet/rural-nz/sustainable-resource-use/resource-management/dairy-clean-stream/execsum-08-09.html

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